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June 19, 2023 by Bill Bacon

What Is in Lake Mead Water

What’s in Lake Mead Water: Exploring the Composition and Risks

Lake Mead, located on the border between Nevada and Arizona, is one of the largest man-made reservoirs in the United States. Created by the Hoover Dam in the 1930s, it serves as a crucial water source for millions of people in the southwestern U.S. and supports agriculture, industry, and municipal needs in both Nevada and California. But with climate change, severe droughts, and increasing demands on its resources, Lake Mead has faced water level declines in recent years, raising important questions about the quality and safety of the water in this vital reservoir.

The Composition of Lake Mead Water

Lake Mead is primarily fed by the Colorado River, which originates in the Rocky Mountains and travels across seven states, eventually reaching the reservoir. The water in Lake Mead contains a variety of substances, both natural and human-made, that come from the surrounding environment, including minerals, organic matter, and chemicals.

1. Minerals and Salts

The water in Lake Mead is not pure but rather contains dissolved minerals, including calcium, magnesium, and sodium. These are naturally occurring substances that are carried into the lake by runoff from surrounding rivers, streams, and tributaries. High concentrations of minerals in water are not necessarily harmful, but they can contribute to the water’s “hardness,” which can impact its taste and cause scaling in pipes and appliances.

2. Sediments and Organic Matter

Sediments, which consist of fine particles of soil, clay, and organic material, are often suspended in water and can accumulate in the lake over time. These materials come from erosion of the surrounding land, especially during periods of rainfall or runoff. Organic matter, including decaying plant material, can also make its way into the reservoir, contributing to the presence of nutrients that encourage the growth of algae.

3. Chemical Contaminants

Lake Mead water contains various chemicals, some of which come from agricultural runoff, wastewater discharge, and industrial activities. Common contaminants include nitrates, phosphates, and pesticides. While water treatment processes generally remove most harmful chemicals, some residual pollutants can remain, especially during periods of low water levels when contaminants become more concentrated.

4. Heavy Metals

Due to the history of mining and industrial activities in the surrounding areas, Lake Mead can sometimes contain traces of heavy metals like lead, mercury, and arsenic. These contaminants pose health risks, particularly when they accumulate over time and enter the water supply. Water quality testing and monitoring are essential to ensuring that concentrations of these metals remain within safe limits.

The Impact of Drought and Water Levels

As Lake Mead’s water levels continue to drop due to ongoing drought conditions and increased water demand, the composition of its water can be affected in several ways. Lower water levels concentrate pollutants and increase the risk of harmful algal blooms, which can produce toxins that are harmful to both humans and wildlife. The decrease in water volume also results in less dilution of contaminants, making the water quality less predictable.

In recent years, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation has been working on managing the lake’s water to balance the needs of agriculture, municipalities, and wildlife. However, as water levels continue to decline, it’s expected that these management efforts will become more complicated, and the risk of water contamination will increase.

Risks to Human Health and Safety

For most people who rely on Lake Mead water, strict water quality standards ensure that it is treated to meet safety guidelines. However, the changing conditions of the reservoir raise some important health concerns:

  1. Algal Blooms and Toxins When water temperatures rise and nutrient levels increase, harmful algal blooms (HABs) can develop. These blooms produce toxins that can cause skin rashes, gastrointestinal issues, and even liver damage if ingested. Visitors to Lake Mead, as well as people consuming its water, should be aware of potential HABs, especially during warmer months.
  2. Chemical Contaminants Though water treatment plants are equipped to remove many of the common pollutants in Lake Mead, persistent chemical contaminants like pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial runoff can still present long-term health risks, especially if concentrations are higher than expected.
  3. Heavy Metals While levels of heavy metals like mercury and arsenic are generally low in Lake Mead, the prolonged presence of these substances in the water supply, especially in higher concentrations, can lead to long-term health effects, including kidney damage, cancer, and neurological problems.

Water Treatment and Safety Measures

Fortunately, the water supplied to homes and businesses from Lake Mead undergoes extensive treatment before it is distributed. Water treatment facilities remove harmful bacteria, viruses, and contaminants to ensure the water is safe for consumption. This includes:

  • Filtration: Removal of large particles and sediment.
  • Disinfection: Chlorine or other disinfectants are added to kill bacteria and pathogens.
  • Chemical Removal: Treatment processes such as activated carbon filtration can remove chemicals, heavy metals, and organic contaminants.

Public water agencies closely monitor the water quality from Lake Mead and conduct regular tests to ensure that any changes in water composition are detected quickly. In the event of hazardous conditions, public advisories and water restrictions are issued.

Conclusion

While Lake Mead remains a critical water resource for millions, the ongoing challenges of drought, climate change, and water demand highlight the importance of careful monitoring and management of this precious supply. The water in Lake Mead is not just H2O—it’s a complex mixture of natural elements and human influence that requires diligent oversight to ensure it remains safe for consumption and environmental health.

As the region faces a new era of water scarcity, understanding what’s in the water and how to protect it will be crucial to maintaining the balance between human needs and environmental sustainability.

Filed Under: Las Vegas Water Purification, Reverse Osmosis Las Vegas, Water Softener Henderson, Water Softener Las Vegas, Water Softeners Tagged With: best water softener Summerlin Las Vegas, drinking water, hard water, Lake Mead Water, las vegas water purification system, water purification system las vegas, water softener system las vegas

June 17, 2023 by Bill Bacon

What Is Water

Water is an essential part of life, and it is important to understand its properties. By understanding water, we can better conserve it and use it wisely.

Water is a transparent, tasteless, and odorless chemical substance that is the main constituent of Earth’s hydrosphere. It is essential for all known forms of life, and is the solvent of choice for many chemical reactions. Water is also a good conductor of heat and electricity.

Water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The hydrogen atoms are bonded to the oxygen atom in a bent shape, with an angle of about 104.5 degrees. This shape gives water its unique properties, such as its high surface tension and its ability to dissolve many other substances.

Water exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gas. Solid water is known as ice, liquid water is what we typically think of as water, and gaseous water is known as water vapor. The state of water depends on its temperature and pressure. For example, water will melt and turn into liquid water at 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit) at standard atmospheric pressure.

Water is a renewable resource, but it is not evenly distributed around the world. Some areas of the world have an abundance of water, while others are facing water shortages. Water scarcity is a major problem in many parts of the world, and it is expected to become even more of a problem in the future.

Water is a precious resource, and it is important to conserve it. There are many ways to conserve water, such as fixing leaky faucets, taking shorter showers, and watering lawns less often. By conserving water, we can help to ensure that there is enough water for everyone.

Here are some of the important properties of water:

  • High surface tension: Water molecules are attracted to each other, which gives water a high surface tension. This means that water can form droplets and that it can climb up thin tubes.
  • High specific heat capacity: Water has a high specific heat capacity, which means that it takes a lot of energy to raise the temperature of water. This is why water is used to cool things down.
  • Universal solvent: Water is a universal solvent, which means that it can dissolve many different substances. This is important for life, because many of the substances that are necessary for life are dissolved in water.
  • Cohesion: Water molecules are attracted to each other, which is called cohesion. This is why water forms droplets.
  • Adhesion: Water molecules are also attracted to other substances, which is called adhesion. This is why water can climb up thin tubes.

 By using less water, we allow more water to remain in nature to help let ecosystems thrive.

Filed Under: Las Vegas Water Purification, Reverse Osmosis Las Vegas, Water Softener Henderson, Water Softener Las Vegas, Water Softeners Tagged With: best water softener Summerlin Las Vegas, culligan water filter system Summerlin Las Vegas, drinking water, water purification system las vegas

May 25, 2023 by Bill Bacon

The Benefits Of Drinking High PH Water

Drinking high pH water, also known as alkaline water, has gained popularity in recent years due to its potential health benefits. Here are some of the benefits that proponents of high pH water claim:

  1. Alkalizing properties: High pH water is believed to help balance the body’s pH levels by reducing acidity. Advocates suggest that maintaining a more alkaline environment in the body can promote overall health and well-being.
  2. Hydration: It is often claimed that high pH water is more easily absorbed by the body, leading to better hydration. Some proponents believe that the smaller water clusters in alkaline water can penetrate cells more effectively, enhancing cellular hydration.
  3. Antioxidant potential: High pH water is thought to possess antioxidant properties, primarily due to the presence of negatively charged ions called hydroxide ions. Antioxidants help neutralize harmful free radicals in the body, potentially reducing oxidative stress and promoting cellular health.
  4. Digestive benefits: Some people claim that drinking high pH water can help improve digestion and alleviate symptoms such as acid reflux or heartburn. It is suggested that alkaline water may help neutralize excess stomach acid, providing relief for certain digestive issues.
  5. Athletic performance: There is anecdotal evidence suggesting that alkaline water might offer performance benefits for athletes. It is believed that maintaining optimal pH levels in the body can enhance endurance, reduce muscle fatigue, and improve recovery.

It’s important to note that while many individuals believe in the benefits of high pH water, scientific research on these claims is limited and often conflicting. The human body has effective mechanisms for regulating its internal pH, and there is limited evidence to suggest that drinking alkaline water significantly impacts the body’s overall pH balance or provides substantial health benefits.

If you are considering drinking high pH water for its potential benefits, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional to get personalized advice based on your specific health needs and conditions.

Filed Under: Las Vegas Water Purification, Reverse Osmosis Las Vegas, Water Softener Henderson, Water Softener Las Vegas, Water Softeners Tagged With: drinking water, las vegas water purification system, water purification system, water purification system las vegas

April 4, 2023 by Bill Bacon

Best Under Sink Water Filter

The quality of the water we drink is essential to maintaining good health. However, tap water can be contaminated with various impurities, such as chlorine, lead, and bacteria, that can harm our health. The best way to ensure that we have safe, clean drinking water is to install an under sink water filter.

Here are some frequently asked questions about under sink water filters:

How does an under sink water filter work?

An under sink water filter works by removing impurities from your tap water. The filter is installed under your sink and is connected to your cold water line. 

What are the benefits of an under sink water filter?

  • Removes impurities from your tap water
  • Improves the taste and smell of your water
  • Reduces the amount of chlorine and other chemicals in your water
  • Removes lead and other heavy metals from your water
  • Can help prevent gastrointestinal diseases caused by bacteria and other microorganisms in your water
Best Under Sink Water Filter

An under sink water filter is a convenient and cost-effective way to purify tap water. These filters are installed under the sink and remove impurities from the water before it comes out of the faucet. There are various types of under sink water filters available on the market, but the best ones are those that remove a wide range of contaminants and have a long lifespan.

We, H2OtoGo Water Systems is a company that specializes in providing high-quality water filtration solutions for both residential and commercial customers. Their under sink water filters are among the best in the market, offering excellent performance and durability. We use a combination of advanced filtration technologies to remove a wide range of impurities, including chlorine, lead, arsenic, bacteria, and viruses.

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Our H2OtoGo under sink water filter systems are easy to install and come with a range of features, including automatic shut-off valves, filter change indicators, and quick-connect fittings. Our Water Systems have a long lifespan, typically lasting up to three years before a filter change is required, making them a cost-effective solution for purifying tap water. We offer a Promotional Deal (use code: “JINGLE”) & Get a $995 Package of Water Softener & Reverse Osmosis System + FREE Water Analysis. Call (702)367-2100 & ask for Sid.

We also offers professional installation services for our under sink water filter systems. Our team of experts can install the system quickly and efficiently, ensuring that it is working correctly and providing the best quality water possible. We offer a range of filter options to suit every need and budget, and provide ongoing support and maintenance services to keep the system running smoothly.

FREE WATER TESTING:
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Installations within 24 hrs – 7days a week

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Overall, an under sink water filter is an essential investment for anyone who wants to ensure that they have clean, safe drinking water. We, H2OtoGo Water Systems offers 2 of the best under sink water filter products and installation services in the market. Our commitment to quality and customer satisfaction makes them an excellent choice for anyone looking for a reliable and cost-effective water filtration solution.

Filed Under: Las Vegas Water Purification, Reverse Osmosis Las Vegas, Water Softener Henderson, Water Softener Las Vegas, Water Softeners Tagged With: drinking water, hard water, las vegas water purification system, water purification system, water purification system las vegas, water softener system las vegas

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Most water systems aren’t designed to treat Las Vegas water. For this reason, H2O to Go designs water purification systems designed to treat the water found in most households in Southern Nevada.

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